The SciMo project aimed to identify factors that influence researchers' international mobility, and the effects that international mobility may have on their careers. It also examined whether possible career effects of international mobility depend on physically crossing borders or whether they can be substituted by forms of virtual mobility.
The study's theoretical framework was derived from the sociological life course perspective. Elements of related theories were integrated into this framework in order to identify mechanisms that can explain the predictions of the life course perspective in detail.
The study used a multi-method approach: first, a literature review and a document analysis were conducted to clarify core terminology and to systematise existing research. Moreover, statistical analyses of national and international survey data were carried out. These analyses were supplemented with bibliometric analyses and CV analyses. Furthermore, a factorial survey experiment was conducted with professors at universities in Germany. Finally, qualitative interviews were conducted with junior scientists at universities in Germany.